Claims and evidence
- Status AvailableArchived repository; the pretrained weights (params_0.npy to params_9.npy) remain downloadable from OpenAI on GitHub. Primary source[3]model folder
- Input text Primary source[2]section 3 Framework
- Output text Primary source[2]section 3 Framework
- Open weights Yes Primary source[1]Drawbacks, Compute Requirements [3]model folder
- Context window 512 tokens tokensTraining sequence length: the paper trains on contiguous sequences of 512 tokens, the post says sequences of up to 512 tokens. Primary source[2]section 4.1 Setup, Model specifications [1]Drawbacks, Compute Requirements
- Parameters Not disclosedOpenAI describes the architecture (12-layer decoder-only transformer, 768-dimensional states, 12 attention heads) but gives no parameter count in the GPT materials. The GPT-2 paper calls its 117M model equivalent to the original GPT, and the GPT-2 repository later said that count was wrong, so no figure is recorded. No claim madeNo source
- Access Open-weights download Primary source[3]model folder
Lineage
Predecessors
No known predecessor.
Successors
- GPT-2 · 14 February 2019
Based on
Not derived from another model.
Variants and derived
None recorded.
Siblings
None recorded.
All ancestors
None.
All descendants
- GPT-2 · 14 February 2019
- GPT-3 · 11 June 2020
- InstructGPT · 27 January 2022
- GPT-3.5 · 15 March 2022
- ChatGPT · 30 November 2022
- GPT-3.5 Turbo · 1 March 2023
- GPT-4 · 14 March 2023
- GPT-4 Turbo · 6 November 2023
- GPT-4o · 13 May 2024
- GPT-4o mini · 18 July 2024
- GPT-4.5 · 27 February 2025
- GPT-4.1 · 14 April 2025
- GPT-5 · 7 August 2025
- GPT-5.1 · 12 November 2025
- GPT-5.2 · 11 December 2025
- GPT-5.3 Instant · 3 March 2026
- GPT-5.4 · 5 March 2026
- GPT-5.4 mini · 17 March 2026
- GPT-5.5 · 23 April 2026
- GPT-5.5 Instant · 5 May 2026
- GPT-5.6 Luna · 9 July 2026
- GPT-5.6 Sol · 9 July 2026
- GPT-5.6 Terra · 9 July 2026
- GPT-5.6 Sol (August 2026 revision) · 6 August 2026
- GPT-6 Astra · 3 September 2026
- GPT-6 Luna · 22 September 2026
- GPT-6 Sol · 22 September 2026
- GPT-6.1 Sol · 29 September 2026
Variants
No variants recorded in this record.
Related AI Radar coverage
AI Radar coverage starts in June 2026; no coverage linked yet.